Website information
Legal notice
The website introduces a professional practice and provides general educational material.
Information, not case-specific advice
Articles, research reports, teaching materials and interviews do not take account of the full facts of an individual matter. They do not promise a result or replace a consultation. Laws, judicial interpretations and practice may change; older publications retain their original historical context.
Language & original documents
This English edition translates the professional profile and provides English guides to the site’s main sections. The article archive, statutes, case documents, study tools and PDF reports remain in Chinese unless explicitly labelled otherwise. English descriptions of Chinese titles are for navigation and are not official translations of legal texts.
Professional scope
The practice described concerns mainland Chinese legal services. A matter involving another jurisdiction may require separately qualified local counsel. Psychology-related study and educational material on this site are not represented as a clinical qualification or an offer of diagnosis or treatment.
Enquiries & engagement
An enquiry does not itself establish a lawyer–client relationship, confirm acceptance of a case or reserve an appointment. Scope, conflicts checks, fees and any engagement arrangements must be confirmed separately.
Attribution & corrections
Original publications and source links are identified within the Chinese archive. Third-party publications, award names and photographs retain their respective attribution. For a correction or rights-related concern, contact xuqiuli@jingsh.com.